Clone faster!
Sparo optimizes performance of Git operations for your large frontend monorepo.
Key features
-
Familiar interface: The
sparo
command-line interface (CLI) wrapper offers better defaults and performance suggestions without altering the familiargit
syntax. (The nativegit
CLI is also supported.) -
A proven solution: Git provides quite a lot of ingredients for optimizing very large repos; Sparo is your recipe for combining these features intelligently.
-
Simplified sparse checkout: Work with sparse checkout profiles instead of confusing "cones" and globs
-
Frontend integration: Sparo leverages Rush and PNPM workspace configurations, including the ability to automatically checkout project dependencies
-
Dual workflows: The
sparo-ci
tool implements a specialized checkout model optimized for continuous integration (CI) pipelines -
Extra safeguards: Avoid common Git mistakes such as checkouts with staged files outside the active view
-
Go beyond Git hooks: Optionally collect anonymized Git timing metrics in your monorepo, enabling your build team to set data-driven goals for local developer experience (not just CI!)
(Metrics are transmitted to your own service and are not accessible by any other party.)
Quick demo
Try out Sparo in 5 easy steps:
-
Upgrade to the latest Git version! For macOS, we recommend to use brew install git. For other operating systems, see the Git documentation for instructions.
-
For this demo, we'll use the Azure SDK which is a large public RushJS monorepo from GitHub. The following command will check out the skeleton folders but not the source code:
# Globally install the Sparo CLI from NPM
npm install -g sparo
# Use Sparo to clone your repository
sparo clone https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-js.git
cd azure-sdk-for-js💡 Support for PNPM and Yarn workspaces is planned but not implemented yet. Contributions welcome!
-
Define a Sparo profile describing the subset of repository folders for Git sparse checkout.
# Writes a template to common/sparo-profiles/my-team.json
sparo init-profile --profile my-teamEdit the created my-team.json file to add this selector:
common/sparo-profiles/my-team.json
{
"selections": [
{
// This demo profile will check out the "@azure/arm-commerce" project
// and all of its dependencies:
"selector": "--to",
"argument": "@azure/arm-commerce"
}
]
}The
--to
project selector instructs Sparo to checkout all dependencies in the workspace that are required to buildmy-rush-project
. -
After saving your changes to my-team.json, now it's time to apply it:
sparo checkout --profile my-team
Try it out! For example:
rush install
# The build should succeed because Sparo ensured that dependency projects
# were included in the sparse checkout:
rush build --to @azure/arm-commerce -
For everyday work, consider choosing mirrored subcommands such as
sparo revert
instead ofgit revert
. The Sparo wrapper provides (1) better defaults, (2) suggestions for better performance, and (3) optional anonymized performance metrics.Examples:
sparo pull
sparo commit -m "Example command"
👍👍 This concludes the Quick Demo. For a more detailed walkthrough, proceed to Getting Started.